Decades later, Central Texas soldier returns home for burial

Taylor family will get to bury loved one with full military honors.


AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Wednesday, November 19, 2008

TAYLOR — For their entire lives, Susie Mokry and her brother, Saul Salazar, have heard stories about their uncle, Librado Luna, who had been missing in action since a Korean War battle in 1950.

Now, the remains of the Army corporal are coming home to Taylor to be buried with full military honors Tuesday. That's the 58th anniversary of the battle in which he went missing. It also would have been Luna's 76th birthday.

"He'll get what he finally deserves," said Mokry, 45 . "We've never, never, never forgot him."

When the family — including Luna's sister, Sara Luna, and brother, Pete Herrera — honor Luna with a Catholic memorial Mass, it will put to rest decades of searching that ultimately involved a Korean schoolgirl, DNA testing and the persistence of military officials and Luna's family.

Luna's company was fighting on the front near the Chinese border on Nov. 25, 1950, when the Chinese Army attacked in force. Of the 91 men in the two companies involved in the Battle of Ch'ongch'on River, 22 escaped safely.

Luna and nine other men were among those reported missing.

Luna became one of thousands of Americans missing in the war. He had just turned 18.

In 1953, Salazar said, the Army offered Luna's mother, Jesusa , a funeral service. Not until he comes home, she said .

By the time Jesusa passed away in the late 1960s , the family had all but given up on finding Luna, a 119-pound man from a poor family who had to try three times to enlist in the Army, according to Mokry ("He'd eat and eat and work out" until he was accepted, according to the stories Mokry heard).

"Everyone figured it was too late," said Salazar, whose uncle was born in Crystal City and later moved with his family to Taylor.

"We always kept him in our prayers, talked about him with our kids," Mokry said. "We thought they'd never find him."

But a decade ago, Mokry made a call after seeing an announcement in the Taylor Daily Press asking for families of missing military personnel to come forward.

"People said, 'Estαs loca,' " — you're crazy — " 'You're never going to find anything out,' " Mokry said.

But she and her brother — they have five other siblings — kept in touch with military officials.

About three years ago, Mokry, Salazar, and their mother, Sara Luna, went to a military conference at a San Antonio hotel, where officials took DNA samples by swabbing Sara Luna's and Salazar's cheeks.

Years earlier, a schoolgirl and her classmates had discovered human remains while planting trees near the site of the battle, Mokry said. In 1998, a joint U.S.-North Korean team excavated the site.

Mokry and Salazar, 55 , didn't hear anything for a long time. Then, earlier this month, military officials delivered the news: Partial remains of their uncle had been found. DNA from a hip bone matched the family's. The remains were heading to Texas.

"It's a great relief," Salazar said. "He was just a good, honest person — that's why God gave him back so we could go ahead and bury him."

"You hear about someone your whole life, and you only have a couple of pictures," Mokry said. "Now, it's really real, it's true. He existed, and now everyone knows."

Tears fill her eyes, and she explains that she's not sad but proud.

"I'm proud that he was that good of a person," she said. "He fought for our country. He fought so hard to get in the military. It makes me proud we have a member like that in our family."

Mokry and Salazar said they hope their story inspires others to pursue DNA testing to help find a relative missing in action.

There are 8,046 Americans unaccounted for from the Korean War alone, according to the Joint POW-MIA Accounting Command.

"People just give up," Mokry says. "We were hungry for more."

POW/MIA information

People who have information related to missing Americans from past conflicts may call the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command at 1-866-913-1286.

cmaclaggan@statesman.com; 445-3548